Focus placement on adjacent words in yes/no questions

نویسنده

  • Jonathan Howell
چکیده

Semantic theory predicts four different focus configurations for a pair of adjacent words: early, late, broad and double focus. We report on a production study which confirms that speakers make a significant, though non-obligatory, distinction between the four categories. The distinction is observed in yes/no question and so cannot be associated with a specific intonational tune. The results also fail to support theories of focus projection and uniquely syntagmatic models of prominence.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A Prosodic Analysis of Wh-words in Standard Chinese

This paper is a phonetic study of prosody of wh-words in whquestions, yes/no-questions and echo questions in Standard Chinese. The production data from 4 speakers show that there is a prosodic difference of wh-words and the corresponding VPs between different question types. Wh-words in whquestions are the focus of sentence, whereas in yes/noquestions, VPs are the focus. The focused constituent...

متن کامل

The Impact of Correction for Guessing Formula on MC and Yes/No Vocabulary Tests' Scores

A standard correction for random guessing (cfg) formula on multiple-choice and Yes/Noexaminations was examined retrospectively in the scores of the intermediate female EFL learners in an English language school. The correctionwas a weighting formula for points awarded for correct answers,incorrect answers, and unanswered questions so that the expectedvalue of the increase in test score due to g...

متن کامل

Parallel Encoding of Focus and Interrogative Meaning in Mandarin Intonation

Despite much research, disagreements abound regarding the detailed characteristics of question intonation in different languages or even in the same language. The present study investigates question intonation in Mandarin by also considering the role of focus that is frequently ignored in previous research. In experiment 1, native speakers of Mandarin produced statements, yes/no questions, part...

متن کامل

Single vs. double focus in English statements and yes/no questions

This study investigates the acoustic realization of single vs. double focus in statements and yes/no questions in General American English. Four speakers produced four sets of utterances of different lengths with alternating focus and sentence type conditions. Results indicate that double focus increases max F0 and duration of the focused word to a similar degree as single focus in both stateme...

متن کامل

Finding and classifying Yes/No questions using a Support Vector Machine

This paper concerns a text mining application designed to classify answers to “yes/no” questions. The corpus consists of responses to a European Union green paper. These answers are found first by parsing the responses to the green paper. After extracting features such as bag-of-words and bigrams, multiple classifiers are trained on the model and compared to each other. The Support Vector Machi...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015